In 1977, the Dade County ordinance that prohibited discrimination in housing, employment, loans and public accommodation based on race or religion was amended to include “affectional or sexual preference.” That extension of civil rights engendered a backlash among social conservatives.

At the forefront of the backlash was Anita Bryant, former beauty queen, singer and citrus industry spokeswoman. Bryant’s self-styled “Save Our Children” campaign to repeal Miami-Dade’s ordinance marked the beginning of a concerted backlash against America’s increasingly vocal and organized homosexual population. The repeal campaign created a template that would be used by social conservatives throughout the subsequent decades. It also garnered unprecedented media attention for the growing gay rights movement. More than any other event, however, it also served as a catalyst for the gay and lesbian community to organize nationally and fight back.
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